Professional Corporation PC vs LLC How to Choose

This is why professionals often find a professional corporation more advantageous since they are held liable only for their own actions. You must get in touch with the appropriate government department or agency that manages business registration in your region if you want to obtain a certified authentic copy of the articles of incorporation. A certified copy can normally be requested online or by mail, and there might be a charge for the service.

In general, most states allow professions that require licenses to set up PCs. This typically includes doctors, veterinarians, chiropractors, dentists, attorneys, architects and accountants. At least one shareholder must be licensed in the state, although not all the shareholders need to be. If you plan to do business in more than one state, it’s likely you’ll need to set up a new PC for each state. A regular corporation can be registered by anyone who meets the criteria.

Forming a professional entity (PC or PLLC)

Only licensed professionals providing similar services can form a professional corporation. Doing business collectively without taking on other shareholders’ liabilities is a major advantage to forming a professional corporation. PC or «P.C.» stands for «Professional Corporation», a specialform of corporation which retains some personal liability for theprincipals of the business. Ordinarily restricted to licensedprofessionals such as doctors, attorneys, and publicAccountants.

Additionally, a PC or PLLC must typically be organized to solely provide the services of the licensed practitioners. PCs are taxed in a way that comes with both advantages and disadvantages. For example, PC employees have higher contribution limits on retirement plans. PCs can provide health and life insurance benefits tax free and can receive deductions for additional benefits like disability insurance. On the other hand, PCs are taxed at a flat rate that makes it disadvantageous to hold funds in the corporation, where they will be taxed at a higher rate.

The other dominant interpretation of PC in business refers to a Personal Computer. A personal computer is a multi-purpose computer whose size, capabilities, and price make it feasible for individual use. Particular computers have revolutionized the business world, enabling businesses to automate processes, maintain records, communicate encyclopedically, and efficiently conduct exploration. In conclusion, what does pc stand for in business when you see «PC» after a business name, it’s likely that it stands for Public Corporation or Public Limited Company.

Overview of a Limited Liability Company

  • People must file articles of incorporation and acquire all required licenses and permits before they may form an LLC.
  • In conclusion, «P.C.» after a business name indicates that the company is a proprietary company, owned by one or more individuals.
  • This structure is often used by small businesses or entrepreneurs who want to maintain control over their company.
  • Yes, a professional corporation can elect to be taxed as an S-corporation if it meets the eligibility criteria.
  • An LLC taxed as a C-corporation means members become shareholders and don’t pay tax on their profits.

Yes, a professional corporation can elect to be taxed as an S-corporation if it meets the eligibility criteria. LLCs are attractive to business owners because of the flexibility in how they are taxed. If those profits are later distributed to shareholders, they are taxed again. By default, LLCs are disregarded for tax purposes, and members report all business income on personal tax returns. LLCs have many benefits, but complexities like ownership changes make this business structure less attractive for some.

These different classifications might offer more tax benefits for you than a PC, but check with your accountant to confirm which incorporation structure is best for you. A limited liability company (LLC) combines the tax benefits of a partnership and the limited liability protection of a corporation. A professional corporation (PC) is organized according to the laws of the state where the professional is licensed to practice. The main reason to set up your business as a PC is to limit your personal liability from lawsuits and business debts.

Professional corporation

  • In addition to federal rules, look into your state’s rules for each type as well because many states have different requirements for them.
  • It can be essential to create a legal body, such as a company or LLC, if liability protection is desired.
  • A PLLC and a PC will both provide an additional layer of protection against malpractice suits arising from actions taken by other owners of the company for a professional service.
  • The LLC itself must be registered and licensed to do business in many jurisdictions.
  • One primary interpretation of PC in business is a Professional Corporation.

Both a professional corporation (PC) and limited liability company (LLC) are incorporated legal entities. PCs and PLLCs offer many of the same advantages as regular corporations and LLCs. Click on the FAQ tab on this page or the article noted below to learn more about the taxation of PC corporations and professional limited liability companies. A PLLC is the professional version of the standard company structure known as a Limited Liability Company, or LLC. An LLC can be opened by pretty much anyone who wants to run a business and protect their personal assets.

Designation, which is also “pass through” and comes with some other restriction, or C-Corp. Pass through taxation means that the company income isn’t taxed at the corporate level, rather only as income taxes when the owners file their own personal taxes. This limits the burden of double taxation, which is a big consideration for small businesses. Organizing a professional corporation is not necessarily the only option. Another reason is LLCs and professional limited liability companies (PLLC) both provide limited liability protection, the same as a PC, but are easier to operate.

Depending on the number of members, LLCs have default tax classifications. A single-member LLC is a disregarded entity to the IRS and taxed as a sole proprietorship. A multi-member LLC is taxed as a partnership but can also elect to be taxed as a C-corporation or S-corporation. Shareholders must all agree to be taxed as an S-corporation and file Form 1120S each year, even though profits and losses are passed to shareholders and taxed at their individual rates.

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Without PC protection, they can be held personally liable for your malpractice, but when your practice is structured as a PC, only the doctor who commits the malpractice is liable. One primary interpretation of PC in business is a Professional Corporation. This is a specific type of pot for professionals similar to doctors, lawyers, accountants, masterminds, and engineers.

One advantage to professionals is that LLC members (as the LLC participants are called) can consist of different types of entities, such as individuals and corporations. So, a doctor in a solo practice and a PC of doctors could join an LLC that has other doctor members as well. A disadvantage, however, is that members of an LLC are generally required to carry a high level of malpractice insurance. Many people see «PC» after a group of lawyers’ names, and therefore they assume a PC company is a legal term or is related to lawyers. It is a legal term in the sense that a professional corporation is a legal entity that provides professionals with certain tax and legal advantages.

PC stands for “Professional Corporation,” while LLC is a sort of business company that shields its owners from responsibility. A DBA registration in Michigan is valid for five years, and users of the TESS database of the USPTO can determine whether a business name is available. People must file articles of incorporation and acquire all required licenses and permits before they may form an LLC. Individuals can confidently launch and run their enterprises by comprehending these terms and conditions. This type of company is authorized to issue shares to the public and has a limited liability, meaning the owners’ personal assets are protected in case the company experiences financial difficulties.

PC is a solid choice for licensed professionals who want to run a joint venture with others. With a sale or change in ownership, the business continues to operate without disruption. If the company plans to hire employees or conduct business in other states, an Employer Identification Number (EIN) and sales tax permit may be required.

However, incorporation opens up a company to more investment opportunities down the road. Further, depending on what state you live in, you may not have the option of opening a PLLC for your professional practice. LLCs are popular among small business owners because they are relatively simple to set up and require little paperwork to maintain. Corporations, on the other hand, have a much higher administrative burden and regulations they need to abide by.

However, professional corporations are not only for lawyers; PCs benefit many types of professionals by giving them legal protections and tax advantages. By starting an LLC or corporation, you as the owner separate yourself from the business entity. This means if your business should ever get into legal or financial difficulties, by and large, your personal assets—your car, home, and savings account—won’t be at risk should creditors come knocking. If you’re operating as a sole proprietorship or partnership this protection doesn’t apply, which is why these business structures are riskier, although much easier to set up and operate. «PC» after a company’s name stands for «professional corporation,» a type of corporation used by professionals such as lawyers, accountants and doctors because of the limited liability and tax advantages it provides. A limited liability company is similar to the organization of a limited liability partnership (LLP).

This structure is often used by small businesses, family-owned enterprises, or entrepreneurs who want to maintain control over their company. A professional corporation allows licensed practitioners to do business together without being liable for each other’s malpractice. However, this entity type also requires annual maintenance, such as registration renewal in the state. Though LLCs are treated as pass-through business entities for federal taxes, some states also impose extra franchise taxes on LLCs. A professional corporation (PC) is a business entity type, whereas an S-corporation is a tax classification. A professional corporation is a legal entity created by a group of professionals like doctors, accountants, and architects.